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Alcohol: To Drink or Not |
Say NO to Low-Carb Diets |
Tips for Eating Out
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The following chart lists the calories in alcoholic and non alcoholic beverages. Use this to make smart decisions on what to drink.
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| Alcoholic beverages |
Calories |
Non-alcoholic beverages |
Calories |
| Beer, regular, 12 oz |
150 |
non-alcoholic beer, 12 oz |
30 |
| Beer, light, 12 oz |
100 |
non-alcoholic wine, 4 oz |
7 |
| Red wine, 4 oz |
85 |
non-alcoholic sparkling wine, 4 oz |
30 |
| White wine, 4 oz |
80 |
non-alcoholic champagne |
45 |
| Champagne, 4 oz |
90 |
Eggnog, 8 oz (no alcohol) |
300 |
| Eggnog w/ 1 1/2 oz Whiskey |
400 |
Cola, 12 oz |
150 |
| Liquor, 80 proof, 1 1/2 oz |
100 |
Ginger ale, 12 oz |
125 |
| Coffee & cream liqueur, 1 1/2 oz |
155 |
Diet soft drink, 12 oz |
0 |
| Créme de menthe liqueur, 1 1/2 oz |
185 |
Hot chocolate, from mix, 8 oz |
150 |
| Wine cooler, 12 oz |
170 |
Hot apple cider, 8 oz |
120 |
| Frozen margarita, 6 oz |
250 |
Perrier water |
0 |
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Low-Carb / High Protein Diets
Despite the popularity of Low-Carb diets, USA EAT FIT is taking a stand against them. For general health, carbohydrate intake should average between 45% and 75% of total caloric intake.
Research has shown that diets composed of less than 45% carbohydrates generally lead to the following events:
- Cellular Fluid Imbalance: (This fluid loss depletes muscle cells of water and glycogen, but produces rapid water weight loss which is often encouraging to Low-Carb dieters)
- Slower Metabolism
- Eventual Loss of Energy
- Uncontrollable Food Cravings
- Weight Rebound
- Unnecessary Work for your Protein Stores (must be used for energy as opposed to being used for building or sustaining muscle).
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The following sections give tips for eating out at various types of restaurants.
Mexican |
Italian |
Asian |
Middle Eastern
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Tips:
- Hold or limit guacamole and sour cream. Two tablespoons of guacamole has about 50 calories
and four grams of fat (72 percent fat) and two tablespoons of sour cream have 45 calories and
five grams of fat (100 percent fat).
- Hold or limit the chips. A typical basket of chips contains 1,040 calories and 43 percent fat.
- Hold the cheese or get it on the side. A one-inch cube of cheese has about 100 calories and
eight grams of fat (75-percent fat).
- Skip or limit the chili con queso dip. One cup has about 529 calories and 31 grams of fat
(53 percent fat).
- Drink light beer or a wine spritzer instead of a margarita (90-100 calories versus 250 calories
for the margarita).
- Split orders and take home half in a doggie bag. Share the praline or sopapilla, if you must indulge.
| Mexican Cuisine |
| Be Aware of: |
Go for: |
| Tortilla shells |
Flour tortillas, 2-3 grams fat |
| Chorizo (Mexican Sausage) |
Corn tortillas, 1 gram fat |
| Deep-fried |
Soft tacos |
| Refried beans |
Marinated |
| Served over chips |
Simmered |
| Stuffed or covered w/ cheese or bacon |
Grilled chicken, beef, shrimp, fish |
| Cheese sauce queso |
Pinto beans |
| Guacamole |
Mexican rice |
| Sour Cream |
Black beans |
| Sauces (con queso) |
Hot peppers |
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Served with salsa |
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Covered with enchilada sauce |
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Salse verde w/ tomato, lettuce, onion |
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Mole, tomato |
[Restaurant List]
Tips:
- Hold the garlic bread (each slice can contain 135 calories of fat). Bring plain Italian
bread instead.
- Order a wine spritzer instead of "mucho vino."
- Split your order and take half home for another meal or split with a partner.
- Order sorbet or fresh fruit in the place of cheesecake or split among three or more people.
- Have a cappuccino with skim milk for dessert.
- Order cheese pizza with white cheese only. Ask for half the regular portion of cheese.
| Italian Cuisine |
| Be Aware of: |
Go for: |
| Romano cheese |
Piccata |
| Mozzarella cheese |
Grilled, baked (no oil, butter or cream) |
| Egg and cheese batter |
Florentine |
| Veal sausages |
Herbs and spices |
| Sausages |
Garlic and oregano |
| Parmigiana |
Artichoke hearts |
| Stombol |
Shallots |
| Antipasto |
Peppers |
| Lasagna |
Sun-dried capers |
| Cannelloni |
Sun-dried tomatoes |
| Prosciutto |
Primivera (no cream sauce, little or no oil) |
| Pancetta |
Mushrooms |
| Stuffed with cheese |
Thin crust pizza |
| Fried mushrooms |
Vegetarian pizza |
| Deep dish pizza |
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| Pizza w/ sausage, bacon, or pepperoni |
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| Cheddar cheese |
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| Sauces: |
Sauces: |
| Cheese, cream, cream of mushroom, creamy white, alfredo |
Wine, marinara, clam, cacciatore, lemon, tomato, red, light, mushroom |
[Restaurant List]
| ASIAN |
| Thai / Japanese / Chinese |
Tips:
- Avoid or limit fried wontons or crispy fried noodles.
- Avoid fried appetizers.
- Have soup such as wonton soup, egg drop soup, vegetable soup or hot and sour soup instead.
- Opt for dishes prepared without nuts (usually cashews, peanuts, or almonds).
- Ask for dishes to be prepared with less oil in stir-fried dishes. Instead, opt for steamed or stir-fried with broth only.
- Ask for seafood or chicken in the place of beef or duck.
- Ask for more vegetables in place of meat.
- Ask for no MSG.
- Ask for miso on the side.
| Asian Cuisine |
| Be Aware of: |
Go for: |
| Fried/deep fried |
Simmered |
| Topped w/ nuts |
Steamed |
| Made w/ coconut milk |
Grilled (Yakimono), boiled |
| Stir-fried in oil |
Charbroiled |
| Breaded and fried |
Barbecued |
| Pan-fried |
Marinated |
| Eggroll |
Braised |
| Duck |
Sizzling |
| Pieces of egg in bird's nest |
Hot and spicy |
| Tempura Agemono |
Bean curd |
| Katsu eggroll |
Hot and sour |
| Fried bean curd |
Miso dressing |
| Golden brown |
Spring rolls |
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Vinegar |
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Dan dan noodles |
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Sushi |
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Sashimi |
| Sauces: |
Sauces: |
| Peanut, curry, sweet and sour, plum, green, horseradish |
Wine, lobster, velvetry, sipping, teriyaki, hot, fish (yaki), Thai, garlic, lime, Szechwan, slippery white |
[Restaurant List]
Tips:
- Choose vegetable salads or yogurt and vegetables for appetizers instead of fried items, such as falafel or tahini that is made with sesame seed paste and olive oil.
- Flat breads are also good appetizers with vegetables and pickles. · Ask for dressings and sauce on the side.
- Hot tea or Turkish coffee is a good ending to meals.
- Ask for little or no oil in rice or cooking.
- Limit and share rich, sugary desserts such as baklava, kataif, rice pudding or zoolbia.
| Middle Eastern Cuisine |
| Be Aware of: |
Go for: |
| Golden |
Grilled |
| Fried or deep-fried |
Charbroiled |
| Feta cheese |
Barbecued |
| Sesame paste / puree |
Marinated |
| Tahini |
Basil |
| Lamb |
Green onions |
| Cheese pie |
Vegetables |
| Kasseri cheese |
Ghormehzabi |
| Sholeh zard |
Eggplant |
| Pistachio or other nuts |
Lentil and bean soups |
| Phyllo or pastry crust |
Yogurt w/ cucumber and dill or onion |
| Zoolbia |
Chickpeas |
| Baklava |
Fava beans |
| Halve |
Dill |
| Fesenjan |
Kabao-shish |
| Pancer |
Morgh(chicken) or Chelah (ground beef) |
| Gyro |
Grilled vegetables |
| Sauces: |
Sauces: |
| Creamy, cheese, butter, lemon, béchamel |
Saffron, all spices and fresh herbs, parsley, yogurt, tomato or yogurt mosir, yogurt drinks and tabouli |
[Restaurant List]
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